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For more info, and if you live in NJ: Read more. Thursday, March 4, Getting vaccinated against HPV in childhood can prevent cancer later in life. Having a vaccine that protects people from getting any cancer is a life-saving medical breakthrough; the HPV vaccine protects against many cancers — those of the cervix , anus , throat , penis, vagina, and more. All of them can result from HPV, the human papillomavirus. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, getting vaccinated could prevent an estimated 92 percent of cancers attributed to HPV. Genital Warts And Its Effects

HPV 16 EN. How is HPV transmitted?

Genital Warts And Its Effects

Papilloma viruses are transmitted by direct human contact. An HPV infection occurs when the viruses enter the body through micro injuries in the skin or mucosa and infect epithelial cells, i.

Human papillomaviruses settle on the basal side of this type of cell, which connects the epithelial cells with the underlying tissue via a basal lamina. The main transmission routes are by vaginal, anal, but also oral sex. HPV 16 increases the probability of developing cancer.

Figure 1.

Genital HPV types are classified into those associated with a high risk and those associated with a low risk of cancer. The persistent lasting infection of the cervix by high-risk HPV types is responsible for the development of intraepithelial neoplasias. Figure 2.

Genital Warts And Its Effects

HPV 16 persistence promotes the development of cervical cancer. Persistence plays a decisive role in cervical carcinogenesis development of cervical cancer. Figure 3. This was demonstrated, among others, by Kjaer et al. Their study included Genial thousand women aged 20 to 29 years who were examined for HPV infections and Genital Warts And Its Effects up for more than 12 years.

The study showed that at baseline In other words: the longer the HPV infection lasts, the higher the risk that the disease will advance and develop into cancer.

What is HPV and how does it cause cancer?

Figure 4. At the same time, this type of virus has the lowest probability of self-healing. Currently there is no therapy for HPV 16 infections.]

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